
How do you repair a nasal septal perforation?
A nasal septal perforation occurs when a hole develops in the wall separating the nasal passages (septum). This condition can significantly impact breathing function and quality of life. The most common cause of septal perforation is previous nasal surgery, particularly septoplasty or rhinoplasty procedures. Other significant causes include trauma, cocaine use, inflammatory conditions, and prolonged use of nasal sprays.
Patients typically experience symptoms such as whistling sounds during breathing, recurring nosebleeds, crusting, and chronic nasal congestion. Some may notice a persistent feeling of nasal obstruction or experience headaches. The severity of symptoms often correlates with the size and location of the perforation.